Original Data

Get Permission
Rev Diabet Stud, 2012, 9(2-3):112-122 DOI 10.1900/RDS.2012.9.112

The rs11705701 G>A Polymorphism of IGF2BP2 is Associated With IGF2BP2 mRNA and Protein Levels in the Visceral Adipose Tissue - A Link to Type 2 Diabetes Susceptibility

Dimitry A. Chistiakov1, Alexey G. Nikitin2, Svetlana A. Smetanina3, Larisa N. Bel'chikova3, Lyudmila A. Suplotova3, Marina V. Shestakova4, Valery V. Nosikov2

1Pirogov Russian State Medical University, 117997 Moscow, Russia
2National Research Center GosNIIgenetika, 117545 Moscow, Russia
3Tyumen State Medical Academy, 625023 Tyumen, Russia
4Endocrinology Research Center, 117036 Moscow, Russia
Address correspondence to: Dimitry A. Chistiakov, Department of Medical Nanobiotechnology, Pirogov Russian State Medical University, Ulitsa Ostrovityanova 1, 117997 Moscow, Russia, e-mail: dimitry.chistiakov@lycos.com

Manuscript submitted June 22, 2012; resubmitted July 24, 2012; accepted August 2, 2012.

Keywords: type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance, adipose tissue, insulin-like growth factor 2, polymorphism, isoform

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 2 (IGF2BP2) regulates translation of IGF2, a growth factor that plays a key role in controlling fetal growth and organogenesis including adipogenesis and pancreatic development. In Caucasians, the rs4402960 G>T polymorphism of IGF2BP2 has been shown to predispose to type 2 diabetes (T2D) in multiple populations. In this study, we tested whether rs4402960 G>T and rs11705701 G>A contribute to the development of T2D in a Russian population. METHODS: Both markers were genotyped in Russian diabetic (n = 1,470) and non-diabetic patients (n = 1,447) using a Taqman allele discrimination assay. The odds ratio (OR) for the risk of developing T2D was calculated using logistic regression assuming an additive genetic model adjusted for age, sex, HbA1c, hypertension, obesity, and body mass index (BMI). Multivariate linear regression analyses were used to test genotype-phenotype correlations, and adjusted for age, sex, hypertension, obesity, and BMI. Expression of IGF2BP2 in the visceral adipose tissue was quantified using real-time PCR. The content of IGF2BP2 protein and both its isoforms (p58 and p66) in the adipose tissue was measured using Western blot analysis. RESULTS: There was no significant association between rs4402960 and T2D. Whereas, allele A of rs11705701 was associated with higher T2D risk (OR = 1.19, p < 0.001). Diabetic and non-diabetic carriers of genotype TT (rs4402960) had significantly increased HOMA-IR (p = 0.033 and p = 0.031, respectively). Non-diabetic patients homozygous for AA (rs11705701) had higher HOMA-IR (p = 0.04), lower HOMA-β (p = 0.012), and reduced 2-h insulin levels (p = 0.016). Non-obese individuals (diabetic and non-diabetic) homozygous for either AA (rs11705701) or TT (rs4402960) had higher levels of IGF2BP2 mRNA in the adipose tissue than other IGF2BP2 variants. Also, allele A of rs11705701 was associated with reduced amounts of the short isoform (p58) and increased levels of the long isoform (p66) of the IGF2BP2 protein in adipose tissue of non-obese diabetic and non-diabetic subjects. CONCLUSIONS: IGF2BP2 genetic variants contribute to insulin resistance in Russian T2D patients. The short protein isoform p58 of IGF2BP2 is likely to play an anti-diabetogenic role in non-obese individuals.

Fulltext: HTML , PDF (412KB)


This article has been cited by other articles:

A tale of agriculturalists and hunter-gatherers: Exploring the thrifty genotype hypothesis in native South Americans

Reales G, Rovaris DL, Jacovas VC, Hünemeier T, Sandoval JR, Salazar-Granara A, Demarchi DA, Tarazona-Santos E, Felkl AB, Serafini MA, Salzano FM, Bisso-Machado R, Comas D, Paixao-Cortes VR, Bortolini MC

Am J Phys Anthropol 2017. 163(3):591-601

IGF2BP2 rs11705701 polymorphisms are associated with prediabetes in a Chinese population: A population-based case-control study

Han L, Li Y, Tang L, Chen Z, Zhang T, Chen S, Liu S, Peng X, Mai Y, Zhuo R, Wang C, Duan S

Exp Ther Med 2016. 12(3):1849-1856

Contribution of CDKAL1 rs7756992 and IGF2BP2 rs4402960 polymorphisms in type 2 diabetes, diabetic complications, obesity risk and hypertension in the Tunisian population

Lasram K, Ben Halim N, Benrahma H, Mediene-Benchekor S, Arfa I, Hsouna S, Kefi R, Jamoussi H, Ben Ammar S, Bahri S, Abid A, Benhamamouch S, Barakat A, Abdelhak S

J Diabetes 2015. 7(1):102-113

IGF2BP2 and obesity interaction analysis for type 2 diabetes mellitus in Chinese Han population

Wu HH, Liu NJ, Yang Z, Tao XM, Du YP, Wang XC, Lu B, Zhang ZY, Hu RM, Wen J

Eur J Med Res 2014. 19:40